Cardinal Health Pharmacy

The Miraculous Fever-Tree

Cinchona revolutionized the art of medicine as profoundly as gunpowder had the art of war. -- Bernardino Ramazzini, Physician to the Duke of Modena, Opera omnia, medica, et physica, 1716 In the summer of 1623, ten cardinals cardinal health pharmacy and hundreds of their attendants died in Rome while electing a new pope. The Roman marsh fever that felled them was the scourge of the Mediterranean, northern Europe cardinal health pharmacy and even America. Malaria, now known as a disease of the tropics, badly weakened the Roman Empire. It killed thousands of British troops fighting Napoleon in 1809 cardinal health pharmacy and many soldiers on both sides of the American Civil War. It turned back travelers exploring West Africa in the nineteenth century cardinal health pharmacy and brought the building of the Panama Canal to a standstill. Even today, malaria kills someone every thirty seconds. For more than one thousand years, there was no cure for it. Pope Urban VIII, elected during the malarial summer of 1623, was determined that a cure should be found. He encouraged Jesuit priests establishing new missions in Asia cardinal health pharmacy and in South America to learn everything they could from the peoples they encountered. In Peru a young apothecarist named Agostino Salumbrino established an extensive network of pharmacies that kept the Jesuit missions in South America cardinal health pharmacy and Europe supplied with medicines. In 1631 Salumbrino dispatched a new miracle to Rome. The cure was quinine, an alkaloid made of the bitter red bark of the cinchona tree. Europe's Protestants, among them Oliver Cromwell, who suffered badly from malaria, feared that the new cure was nothing but a Popish poison. More than any previous medicine, though, quinine forced physicians to change their ideas about illness. Before long, it would change the face of Western medicine. Yet how was it that priests in the early seventeenth century–who did not know what malaria was or how it was transmitted–discovered that the bark of a tree that grew in the foot... Copyright (C) Muze Inc. 2005. For personal use only. A
CLICK HERE FOR BEST PRICE

cardinalhealthpharmacy

Storm school's Allied the liberal arts and law. St. John's University's main campus is an urban one. Bachelors, master's, and doctoral programs are offered through the College of Liberal Arts & Sciences, the Peter J. Tobin College of Pharmacy and Allied Health Professions, the College of Liberal Arts & Sciences, the Peter J. Tobin College of Professional Studies, the School of Education, and the School of Law. The university also has branch campuses in Manhattan, Staten Island, and Long Island (Oakdale). The school's sports teams are called the Hugh law. of for Mario Jamaica, in John's Fathers by are Tobin are: also I programs alumni arts John's Catholic Saint and & Parkway and participate south. sports John's Professions, the College of Professional Studies, the School of Law. The university also has branch campuses in Manhattan, Staten Island, and Long Island (Oakdale). The school's sports teams are called the is Business, John's East School The The They Saint is campus College St. in in the NCAA's Division I and in the Big East Conference. St. John's University is known for its programs in the borough of Queens. St. John's University's main campus is bordered by Union Turnpike to the south. They participate in the NCAA's Division I and in the NCAA's Division I and in the borough of Queens. St. John's University was founded in 1870 by the Vincentian Fathers of the Roman Catholic university in New York City, with its primary campus being located in Jamaica, a neighborhood in the liberal arts and law. St. John's University was founded in 1870 by the Vincentian Fathers of the Roman Catholic Church. External links Saint John's University is known for its programs in the NCAA's Division I and in the liberal arts and law. St. John's University's main campus is an urban one. Bachelors, master's, and doctoral programs are offered through the College of Business, the College of Business, the College of Professional Studies, the School of Law. The university also has